Turkmenistan Tours

Tipping is not customary in Turkmenistan, but small gratuities for good service can be appreciated, especially in tourist-oriented areas.

English is not widely spoken, especially outside of major cities. Russian remains a common second language. Learning basic Russian phrases can be helpful.

A stay of about one to two weeks is sufficient to explore major sites and enjoy some unique adventures in the country.

The currency is the Turkmenistani Manat (TMT).

It's advisable to have some cash in local currency, as credit card acceptance is limited, especially outside of Ashgabat.

While Turkmenistan offers interesting cultural and natural experiences, the limited tourist infrastructure might be challenging for families traveling with small children.

The most practical way to travel around Turkmenistan is by hiring a private car with a driver, as public transport options are limited and can be unreliable.

Due to the strict regulations and limited infrastructure, self-guided tours are not recommended. Most travelers use organized tours.

Guided tours are almost essential in Turkmenistan and can provide invaluable insights into the country’s history and culture, as well as necessary permissions to visit certain areas.

Turkmenistan is in the Turkmenistan Time Zone, which is UTC +5.

Accommodation options range from high-end hotels in Ashgabat to simpler guesthouses and homestays in other areas.

Major cultural sites include the ancient city of Merv, the Parthian fortresses of Nisa, and the Islamic architecture in the city of Mary.

Visitors should ensure they have comprehensive travel insurance, carry any necessary medications, and drink bottled water to avoid health issues.

Dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites. Photography restrictions are significant, particularly of government buildings and infrastructure.

Internet access is limited and controlled. Many international websites and social media platforms are blocked.