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    Turbine Canyon

    Difficulty
    This reflects the 10Adventures difficulty rating for each route. We aim to keep ratings consistent across regions.
    Very Hard
    Duration
    This reflects the estimated time the majority of users will take on this trail. If you are slower, add time to the top-end figure. If you are fast, then you may complete this route faster than this time range.
    3-5 days
    Distance
    This reflects the return distance of this route as measured by the GPS file.
    48.1 km
    Elevation
    This reflects the total elevation gained throughout this route as measured by the GPS file. This includes all ascents and descents, and is higher than what is quoted in most route guides, which simply measure the distance between the starting-point and high-point of the route.
    2,313 m
    User Ratings
    These ratings are completed by users who have completed this trail and not subject to reviews by 10Adventures.
    Overall Rating
    This is the average user-submitted overall rating on a scale of 1 to 10, with 10 being the highest.
    9.7
    Physical Difficulty
    This is the average user-submitted rating on the physical difficulty of this route. In general, green is beginner, blue is intermediate, black is advanced/most difficult and double-black is expert-only. It is recommended that users build up to black and double-black routes.
    Advanced (Diamond)
    Suitable for advanced experience level looking for a solid adventure.
    Technical Difficulty
    This is the average user-submitted rating on the technical difficulty of this route. In general, green is beginner, blue is intermediate, black is advanced/most difficult and double-black is expert-only. It is recommended that users build up to black and double-black routes.
    Intermediate (Square)
    Suitable for intermediates who are ready for a little bit more adventure.
    Read Reviews
    Directions to Trailhead
    Panorama of Turbine Canyon backpacking trail near Kananaskis, the Canadian Rockies

    The backpack to Turbine Canyon and Three Isle Lake leads you through two alpine passes, canyons, glaciers, and alpine lakes. This classic Kananaskis trip offers a bit of everything for an avid Rockies backpacker.

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    Route Description for Turbine Canyon

    We absolutely love backpacking along Upper Kananaskis Lake out to Turbine Canyon. While there are a variety of route options, this is our preferred one.

    Day 1

    The trail to Turbine Canyon is straightforward and involves only one painful section - the ascent of an exposed avalanche slope that can be extremely hot on a sunny day.

    You start out by walking along Upper Kananaskis Lake, before going right at a split in the path. If you go left you continue along Upper Kananaskis Lake and soon come to Point Campground.

    After 7.3 km you come to Forks Backcountry Campground, which has 15 campsites, and is a pleasant stop. If you start late in the day, this is a good place to camp. Water is available from the river. Fires are permitted in the firepits here, and there is a pit toilet.

    From Forks Backcountry Campground, head north along the clear trail and at 7.8 km you will come to Turbine Canyon Campground (15.1 km from your car). There are 12 campsites here, and fires are not permitted.

    We like to start our day early so we can setup our campsite at Turbine Canyon campground and then head out on some scenic side-trips. There are two scenic and easy side trips, which can be completed in one day. The first side trip takes you to the actual Turbine Canyon, and is only a two-minute walk downstream from the campground. Trails are on both sides of Maude Brook, but the one on the south side goes further along the canyon edge.

    The second trip is to Haig Glacier (3.0 km), where Canadian ski teams train during the summer months. The trail starts on the north side of Maude Brook immediately before it plunges into Turbine Canyon. Initially the trail ascends through forest, but within 2.0 km, it emerges onto a terminal moraine of Haig Glacier. Visible ahead are the three huts of the ski team. To the right of the huts is a valley whose upper reaches hold the Kananaskis Glacier (or Smith-Dorrien Glacier, depending on the map/book). To the left of the huts is Haig Glacier.

    Follow cairns towards the huts, then ascend the cairned trail that starts behind the huts. The skiers use this trail to access the glacier and it is in good shape. The ascent appears steep, however it is actually quite easy, although it is not the end of the trail nor the highpoint as it would appear. The highpoint lies just 15 minutes further and not too much higher, at which point the trail descends to the glacier. A worthwhile side trip is up onto the southeastern shoulder of Mt. Jellicoe, easily accessed from the trail just north of the ski huts. Choosing your route carefully avoids any scrambling.

    Return to Turbine Canyon Campground and enjoy your night in the backcountry.

    Day 2

    Spend day two relocating your camp to the Three Isle Lake campground. There are two options to make this journey.

    Option 1 is via North and South Kananaskis Passes. This 14.7 km route gains and drops about 850 m, and is an unmaintained trail full of bushwhacking. Despite it’s difficult route-finding and conditions, it provides excellent views.

    Option 2 is to largely retrace your steps from yesterday to Forks Campground and then go west to Three Isle Lake. This is the ‘safer’ option, and is still a very pleasant day.

    On our map we show Option 2, which includes a backtrack to Forks Campground and then continued to the Three Isle Lake Campground from there.

    The route to Three Isle Lake Campground follows the route you walked in to Turbine Canyon for roughly 7.5 km until you come to a junction. Go right at this junction (left takes you back to your car), and follow the clear path to Three Isle Lake Campground, which is roughly 3.5 km from the junction. Note that this route ascends a formidable headwall in the final section between Forks and Three Isle Lake Campgrounds, which will leave you puffing!

    Once you get to Three Isle Lakes Backcountry Campground, setup your tent. There are 16 sites, pit toilets. Unfortunately, no fires are permitted.

    If you feel like a bit more walking, the 2.0 km (one-way) trip up to the South Kananaskis Pass is a worthy objective. Choosing to relax by Three Isle Lake and enjoy a summer day is just as good.

    Day 3 - 4

    Our map shows a return back to North Interlakes Day Use Area along the trail we went out on.

    Another option to return that would add some variety would be to continue on the southern shore of Upper Kananaskis Lake, though it should be noted that the views on the southern shores of Upper Kananaskis Lake are not as good.

    Some other alternatives for backpackers who want to add another night would be to hike to Point Campground for night 3 and then do a day trip exploring over to Hidden Lake. You could also continue past Hidden Lake to the beautiful Aster Lake Campground, though that trail is unmaintained.

    Sample Itinerary:

    Day1: Trailhead to Turbine Canyon Campground and day trip to Haig Glacier (20.0 km / 1,177 m )

    Day 2: Day trip to North Kananaskis Pass and on to Three Isle Lake via Forks Campground

    (16.0 km / 600 m)

    Day 3/4: Three Isle Lake back to trailhead via Forks Campground (9.5 km / 350 m )

    Insider Hints for Turbine Canyon

    • If you choose to take the North Kananaskis Pass then up the South Kananaskis Pass from Turbine Canyon to Three Isle Lake, be prepared for a heavily forested, unmaintained route.
    • You can break this route up depending on campground availability and your group’s daily max distance.
    • Book your backcountry campgrounds in Kananaskis on The Alberta Parks website.

    Getting to the Turbine Canyon Trailhead

    Take Highway 40 south from the Trans-Canada Highway for 63.4 km. Turn right at the “winter gate” onto Highway 742. Keep straight at the junction with the Smith-Dorrien Trail and follow this road for roughly 12.5 km, past the “Upper Lake” sign. Follow the road down the hill, then left around to the North Interlakes Day Use Area.

    Route Information

    • When to do

      Mid July - September

    • Mountain Huts

      No

    • Backcountry Campsites

      Yes

    • Toilets

      At trailhead

    • Pets allowed

      Yes - On Leash

    • Accommodation Type

      Tent

    • Family friendly

      No

    • Route Signage

      Average

    • Crowd Levels

      Moderate

    • Route Type

      Out and back

    Turbine Canyon Elevation Graph

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