Hikes in Kootenai National Forest
Encompassing over 2.3 million acres of land and over 1,500mil of hiking routes, the Kootenai National Forest is a hiker’s paradise. Located in northwestern Montana, the protected area encroaches into Idaho’s panhandle, with 3% of the national forest situated in the Gem State. Just to the west of the famed Glacier National Park, along the US-Canadian border, the Kootenai National Forest bounds the rugged Rockies, including mountains in the Whitefish, Purcell, Bitterroot, Salish, and Cabinet ranges.
Explore the landscape characterized by soaring crests, valleys carved by wild waterways, timbered foothills, montane meadows, and idyllic alpine lakes. While there are countless recreation opportunities to satiate your thirst for adventure, hiking is indisputably the best way to explore the pristine wilderness of the Kootenai National Forest. Wander through a grove of ancient giant red cedars, frolic through wildflower-strewn meadows, or ascend the craggy flanks of the Rocky Mountains.
Exhibiting topographic range and floral diversity, wildlife viewing opportunities are also abundant. The wooded backcountry houses black bears, grizzlies, elk, big horned sheep, wolves, and cougars. With over 205 species of birds and an array of waterfowl and fish, fishing and game are also popular pastimes in the forest. While the possibilities are boundless, we argue that hiking and backpacking are the best way to appreciate the majesty and beauty of the Kootenai National Forest.
10 Amazing Hiking Routes in the Kootenai National Forest
While arduous ascents into the Rocky Mountains are ubiquitous in the Kootenai National Forest, there is also a substantial repertoire of family-friendly hikes. Lower altitude routes are great for the whole family, and high elevation climbs appeal to those seeking an adrenaline rush. Because there is such an extensive repertoire of trails in the forest, we took it upon ourselves to create a list of the top routes—happy hiking!
- Cedar Lakes Trail - Explore northern Montana’s unspoiled backcountry and discover two idyllic lakes on the Cedar Lakes Trail. This scenic expedition demands a modest effort, but the gorgeous woodlands, sweeping mountain views, and refreshing alpine pools are well worth the sweat.
- Kootenai Falls and Swinging Bridge Trail - The Kootenai Falls and Swinging Bridge Trail is a family-friendly adventure near Troy that offers spellbinding views of the famed Kootenai Falls that cascade 17 m through sandstone and shale-layered gorge. While the falls are quite a sight to behold, the Kootenai Swinging Bridge is the cherry on top!
- Rock Lake Trail - Hike to a hidden alpine pool nestled amongst the crags of the Cabinet Mountains on the Rock Lake Trail. This scenic route travels through timbered valleys, past tumbling waterfalls, and the historic Heidelberg Mine. Ideal for intermediate adventurers and families with older children, your heart rate will be up without over-exhausting yourself.
- Leigh Lake Hike - Immerse yourself amongst the craggy peaks of the Cabinet Mountains and enjoy wildlife sightings as you tackle the Leigh Lake Hike. This demanding day-hike exhibits a variety of flora and fauna in addition to a scenic waterfall, a breathtaking alpine lake, and mesmerizing mountain views.
- Ross Creek Cedars Trail - Enjoy a peaceful stroll through an enchanting forest on the Ross Creek Cedars Trail. Wander through a corridor of towering giant ancient cedars and alongside a meandering creek. This family-friendly trail is not only scenic, but it is informative as it is lined with interpretive signs detailing the history and ecology of the area.
- Granite Lake Hike - Enjoy marvelous views of the Cabinet Mountains from an alpine lakeshore on the Granite Lake Hike. This arduous ascent explores a gorgeous mountain cirque adorned with the only glacial pool in the range. Although the glacier is not within view, a dramatic waterfall fed by Blackwell Glacier cascades down the flanks of Snowshoe Peak.
- Sky Lakes and Hanging Valley Loop Trail - The Sky Lakes and Hanging Valley Loop Trail is a challenging day-hike or epic overnight expedition in the Kootenai National Forest. Sweeping mountain views await you after an arduous climb alongside a meandering creek, through montane meadows, and up loose scree.
- Geiger Lakes via Lost Buck Pass Trail - Hike to a hidden paradise in the Cabinet Mountains on the Geiger Lakes via Lost Buck Pass Trail. Explore the pristine alpine environment and take a plunge in the rejuvenating alpine pools flanked by the craggy ridges anchored by Carney Peak.
- Bear and Baree Lakes Loop Trail - The Bear and Baree Lakes Loop Trail is another quintessential adventure into the Cabinet Mountains. This heart-pumping climb into the alpine exhibits a variety of rich flora and wildlife and breathtaking mountain views. We love this high-country hike, and you will, too, if you don’t mind breaking a sweat.
- Star Peak Lookout Hike - Hike above the clouds to a historic lookout tower on the Star Peak Lookout Hike. This relentless ascent is exhausting, demanding the navigation of countless switchbacks up to the summit where you will be rewarded with 360-degree views of the mountainous landscape.
When is the Best Time to Visit the Kootenai National Forest?
Situated in the famed Rocky Mountains, the hiking season on the Kootenai National Forest is fleeting. As a rule of thumb, most trails are accessible from May-October, though it is important to note that high altitude treks are usually not cleared or free of snow until July, and even then, there might remain a dusting. Lower altitude trails are open in the early spring into the fall—though May and June tend to boast quite a lot of precipitation. When camping, backpacking or hiking, August and September are the safest months to visit—bearing in mind that weather at high altitudes can change on a dime.
Other Outdoor Activities in the Kootenai National Forest
Boasting an extensive collection of backcountry routes, hiking is not the only recreational opportunity in the Kootenai National Forest. Instead, this swathe of unspoiled wilderness offers countless ways to explore the great outdoors. In the summer months, mountain biking, horseback riding, and camping are popular ways to discover the outdoors. The soaring crests that rise from the landscape attract intrepid and seasoned climbers and peak baggers into the high country, and fishermen take to the lakes for some fishing. Water recreation is also abundant in the warmer months, including swimming, boating, paddling, and rafting down the untamed rivers.
While winter pursuits are finite, there are a few ways to escape into the wilds. Many low-altitude trails transform into exquisite tracks for snowshoers and cross-country skiers itching to avoid the unavoidable cabin fever in the snowy months. Winter exploration also includes alpine skiing at Turner Mountain, snowmobiling, and ice fishing.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Kootenai National Forest
Can you camp anywhere in the Kootenai National Forest?
Dispersed camping is permitted in the Kootenai National Forest unless otherwise signposted. Contact one of the National Forest Service offices for more information.
How big is the Kootenai National Forest?
The Kootenai National Forest encompasses 2.2million acres of land in Northwest Montana and Northeast Idaho.
Can you hunt in the Kootenai National Forest?
Yes, hunting and fishing are permitted in the Kootenai National Forest; refer to Montana Fish and Game for regulations and seasons.
Where is the Kootenai National Forest?
The Kootenai National Forest is located in Northwest Montana and Northeast Idaho.
Are there bears in the Kootenai National Forest?
Yes, there are black bears and grizzly bears in the Kootenai National Forest. Respect any warning signs, know the procedure in the case of an encounter, and carry bear spray.
Epic Adventure Tours in Montana
Although we have yet to curate a tour specific to the Kootenai National Forest, we here at 10Adventures have a few amazing adventure tours in Montana! Note we are constantly working to add more exciting expeditions, so check back and find your perfect holiday.
Find Other Amazing Hiking Regions in Montana
Best Hikes in Kootenai National Forest
Engle Lake Trail
Spellbinding alpine scenery awaits you on the Engle Lake Trail. This scenic and steep high-country hike explores lush subalpine woodlands, vibrant montane meadows, and scree fields before reaching the idyllic lake flanked by Engle Peak’s slopes.
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Bluebird Lake via Highline Trail
The Bluebird Lake via Highline Trail is a marvelous adventure in the Kootenai National Forest that begs your exploration. This relentless climb into the high country progresses through lush woodlands and meadows alongside meandering creeks to the shoreline of an idyllic alpine lake.
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Engle Peak Hike
The Engle Peak Hike is an arduous ascent up to the summit of a famed Cabinet Mountain. While there is no doubt that this is a strenuous adventure, it is impressively scenic. Bring plenty of water and don’t forget your camera—the panoramic views from the summit are postcard perfect.
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Teepee Mountain Trail
Sweeping mountain views await you on the Teepee Mountain Trail. This gorgeous high-country hike demands a sweat, but the scenery from the summits is well worth the effort, trust us! Those who head out in the early summer will enjoy gorgeous displays of wildflowers.
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Shannon Lake Hike
Discover an idyllic lake in the Kootenai National Forest on the Shannon Lake Hike. This family-friendly adventure contours the timbered ridges above the Kootenai River along the Historic Highway 2 West. We love this hike, and we think you will too.
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Bighorn Trail #42
The Bighorn Trail #42 is an exciting expedition that explores the riverbanks of the Kootenai River. Shared with mountain bikers, this route boasts a more secluded, and arguably more scenic way to experience the Kootenai Falls.
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Historic Highway 2 East Trail
The Historic Highway 2 East Trail is a moderate day adventure for intermediate hikers and families with older children. Located near Troy, this scenic route contours the timbered ridges that bound the gorgeous Kootenai River valley.
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Bramlet Lake Hike
Sweeping mountain views await you from the shoreline of Bramlet Lake. The Bramlet Lake Hike is a short, but steep adventure into the Cabinet Mountains that explores a swathe of wilderness occupied by a diversity of flora and fauna.
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Little Ibex Lake Hike
The Little Ibex Lake Hike is an arduous day hike to one of the highest alpine lakes in the Cabinet Mountains. Ford creeks, navigate boulder fields, wander through scenic woodlands and montane meadows up to the idyllic lake fed by the perpetual snowfield.
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Spar Peak Trail
The panoramic views of the Cabinet Mountains from atop Spar Peak are a sight to behold! This arduous ascent through forests of hemlocks, cedars, and mixed pines and up scree fields to the summit is tiring, but the scenery is worth the sweat—trust us.
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Big Spar Lake Hike
Get outside and reconnect with nature on the Big Spar Lake Hike. This family-friendly adventure explores the shady cedar shoreline of the picturesque lake, intersecting with meandering creeks along the way.
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McGuire Mountain Trail
The McGuire Mountain Trail is an excellent adventure that is worth adding to your hiking itinerary. Wander through lodgepole pine forests carped with lush undergrowth and up to the exposed summit adorned with a beautiful lookout tower.
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Northwest Peak Trail
Located in the far northwestern corner of Montana in the Kootenai National Forest, the Northwest Peak Trail is quite a scenic and secluded adventure. Explore a lush forest of pines and larch, passing by idyllic lakes before culminating at the soaring summit.